Native Americans in the United States and Cheyenne Essay

Region By the time the Americans met the capital of Wyoming Indians they were living on the Great Plains of South Dakota, Wyoming, Nebraska, Colorado and Kansas. The U. S. government constrained the Cheyennes to move to okey during the 1800s which the Cheyennes called The Trail of Tears. Some Cheyenne Indians escaped to the North into Montana. at once there be two Cheyenne tribes, one in Oklahoma and the other in Montana. Houses Originally the Cheyennes lived in villages of earthen lodges and Birch bark wigwams. As they became Nomadic they used cow-hide to clear houses called lay Pee.They used the Tee Pees because they could set up and break down and were easy to carry so they could follow the buffalo herds. Food. The Cheyenne were farmers in the beginning, the women harvested corn, squash and beans while the men capture deer and buffalo. They mostly gave up farming and followed the buffalos as they moved across the Plains. Besides Buffalo meat the Cheyenne like fish, fruit, b erries and corn that they bought from other tribes. Language The Cheyenne alphabet contains only xiv (14) letters which can be combined to form words and phrases. straight off the U. S. government is working to convert the Cheyenne to an English only oration tribe. The Cheyenne are trying to keep their language alive. Tradition beforehand the sun rose, the Cheyenne begin preparing for the day. The first task of the day was to build a fire. The Cheyenne women got water from the nearby stream. As it dawned the women made the sunup meal while the boys herded the horses back into camp. The women taught the tender girls the tradition and the men taught the young boys. Many men hunted game to provide the camp with food.As day turned into night, the Cheyenne people prepared for the evening meal. This was the liveliest moment of the day in which music, dancing and various other activities took place. After a few hours, the camp became silent as people turned in for the night. An impor tant Cheyenne custom is the smoking of the ataraxis pipe. There are strict rules during the smoking of the pipe. A prayer is offered before the first smoke. virtually men have their own specific way to smoke the peace pipe. Another tradition of the Cheyenne is storytelling, which can only be through by certain people. These stories are often related.