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Friday, December 27, 2019

Benefits Of Raising Minimum Wage - 1291 Words

In recent years, the demand for an increased minimum wage has erupted across the nation. During the ongoing debate, a few states, cities, counties, and companies have taken the initiative to raise the minimum wage of $7.25 per hour to the varying wages of $7.50-$11.50 per hour. According the United States Labor Department, 29 states and the District of Columbia pay above the minimum federal level of $7.25 per hour. The raising of the minimum wage has numerous supporters; however, there are individuals who are opposed. The analyzation of ethical theories, such as, utilitarianism, altruism, and egoism will be utilized to obtain a more significant understanding of the importance to raise the minimum wage to a livable wage. According to†¦show more content†¦Through the ethical theory of egoism, a business owner that pays their employees $7.25 per hour will benefit financially and the employees will suffer financially. In our country, egoism, is the most common business approach where the primary beneficiary is the owner and the owner has made his/her wealth from the exploitation of the company’s employees. The second ethical theory is altruism. Altruism is the belief that an action is morally right if the consequences of the action are more favorable than unfavorable to everyone except the agent that performed the action. In altruism, a company would pay its employees an excessive or larger wage than what the company can financially withstand and that would be financially irresponsible. Even though the employees would be paid a higher wage, the company would collapse under its finances and when the company fails everyone is unemployed. The greed of the company is vicious, and the greed of the employee is also vicious. If a business owner must pay their employees all their profits, it defeats the purpose of creating a business in the first place. Egoism is at the extremity of the company’s greed, altruism is at the extremity of the employee’s greed, and utilitarianism is a comprisable medium. Utilitarianism is the belief that an action is morally right if the consequences of that action are more favorable then unfavorable to everyone. If the minimum wage was increased to aShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits Of Raising The Minimum Wage1656 Words   |  7 Pagesto be should the minimum wage be raised or should it be lowered or eliminated altogether. From where I stand minimum wage should be raised. Everyone is more successful when people are paid a living wage. Changes to the minimum wage would strengthen the economy and business, Lift Americans out of poverty, and will be unlikely to significantly impact prices. The only way to grow the economy in a way that benefits 90% is to change the structure of the economy. Paying people a fair wage is a sign of respectRead MoreThe Benefits Of Raising The Minimum Wage706 Words   |  3 Pages Minimum wage is a difficult number to decide on because it affects different income earning citizens in different ways. According to Principles of Microeconomics, by N. Gregory Mankiw, minimum wage is a law that establishes the lowest price for labor that and employer may pay (Mankiw 6-1b). Currently, the minimum wage in the United States is $7.25 per hour. For many years politicians and citizens have argued on what should be the minimum wage that would benefit the economy and society in generalRead MoreBenefits Of Raising The Minimum Wage908 Words   |  4 PagesIn our modern society one of the seemingly least controversial topics is the minimum wage. The popular opinion wants to raise the minimum wage, but is the popular opinion always right? Throughout recent years, politicians have made promises to raise the minimum wage to help low-income earners live a better life. Contrary to popular belief, raising the minimum wage actually hurts low-income earners and low-skilled workers. We must first define a low-skilled worker. A low-skilled worker does not meanRead MoreBenefits Of Raising Minimum Wage1757 Words   |  8 Pages Minimum wage has been a constant battle in the United States for decades. The ultimate goal is to put the American people in the best position possible to succeed and be the least limited. Many believe the immediate thought that higher wages equals higher standard of living and mitigating the poverty gap because more money will be in the hands of consumers, but this is a near sighted belief. The long term effects of raising wages not only will cause detriments of loss of employment, mistargetingRead MoreBenefits Of Raising Minimum Wage Essay2170 Words   |  9 PagesRaising minimum wage has become one of today’s most popular issues to debate. Minimum wage has not grown along with inflation throughout the years and it has caused many people to fall into poverty in the United States. But what is Minimum wage? It is the minimum pay a worker is entitled to for their labor. Meaning that it is illegal for employers to pay a worker less than the minimum with the exception of a few jobs like waitressing. On July 24, 2019 the The Federal Government set minimum wage atRead MoreBenefits Of Raising Minimum Wage1250 Words   |  5 PagesCreating jobs, raising minimum wage, donating to the poor are not going to erase the poverty out of the United States of America. The government defines poverty as the bottom fifteen percent of annual income. No matter what one does to increase a person’s income there will always be someone in poverty. Across America there are always charities, religious groups, and civic clubs who are giving to the poor--from food giveaways, clothing giveaways, free tutoring, free health screenings, whateverRead MoreBenefits of Raising the Minimum Wage Essay614 Words   |  3 Pagesemployee who works year-round is less than $16,000 (about $15, 080) according to the current federal minimum wage (Rebuilding). To put into retrospect how out-dated the federal minimum wage is, consider that the minimum wage of 1956 amounted to exactly $7.93 in 2009 (Henderson). How progressive is it that our nation’s workers being paid less today than workers from the 50’s? The federal minimum wage should be raised in order to assist families out of poverty, to ensure the effort and loyalty of workersRead MoreThe Benefits of Raising the Federal Minimum Wage1334 Words   |  6 PagesPicture this: You are a single parent of two, you work 40 hours a week plus occasional overtime at a minimum wage paying job, you struggle to put food on the table to feed your family, and then you receive a call from the bank saying that your home is being foreclosed. This is the situation faced by thousands of Americans every year due to low income and wealth inequality. The federal minimum wage (FMW) as of April 2014 is $7.25, which is not enough to keep a family of two above the poverty line.Read MoreRaising Minimum Wage Will Benefit Our Economy1576 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many people who will debate whether-or-not raising minimum wage will benefit our economy. Money is what helps us survive and acquire our necessities of life. Most children are instilled with the thought that going to school, getting a good education, and obtaining a good job would guarantee success and happiness; although everyone does not have that privilege, and may end up with lower paying jobs. Almost anyone can get a job at a fast food restaurant, clothing store, or any general jobRead MoreRaising the Minimum Wage: A Counter-Intuitive Solution Essay753 Words   |  4 PagesWhile some believe that raising the minimum wage will resolve poverty issues and lack of pay with the signing of legislation, the raising of the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour (as advocated by President Obama and the Democrats) would cause the poverty issue to be worse than it already is; inflation would occur, employees would be laid off, and minimum wage employees would lose welfare benefits, thus offsetting the wage increase. The Government should consider the effects on the American economy as

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Juvenile Delinquency Essay - 2064 Words

Juvenile delinquents, or youth that have been convicted of a crime, seem to be the norm these days. Citizens, families, and poliy makers want new programs and policies within the juvenile justice system. Researchers have found that the family structure can be a precursor to delinquent behavior, and families do not have the control or blance that they once did. As such, mew measures need to be implemented to help these families in crisis. Rehabilitation of the family unit is the answer, say many, not punishment. In response to this, new ideas have formed to rehabilitate the family unit, but first, the family structures that are precursors to delinquent behavior must be identified. Family Life, Delinquency, and Crime: A Policymakers†¦show more content†¦The book focuses on single-parent homes, parental involvement, family tension and family economics as key factors of juvenile delinquency. Although, Mr. Trojanowicz states family economics plays a key role in determining juvenile delinquency. A familys inability to provide for the material needs of a child can create insecurity in a child, thus, the child may seek material needs and suport from outside the family (77). In conclusion he finds that many delinquents do not come from low-income families, and the economic condition of the family is probably one of the least meaningful contributing factors. The research clearly shows and supports the theory that the family structure is directly related to juvenile delinquency. What is society doing to help these families in trouble? Competency Training, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Dleinquency Prevention (OJJDP), examines one of the family programs that have been established. The program they examined was, Iowas Strenghtening Families Program. (ISFP) The SFP is a 7-week course designed to bring parents together with their 10 to 14 year old children, with the goal of reducing substance abuse and other problem behavior in youth. The curriculum uses parallel content to emphasize, to the family and the youth, improved parenting skills, and better communication for both parents and the youth. For example, while the parents are learning how to use consequences when youth break rules, youthShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency1154 Words   |  5 PagesDiscussion In common parlance, there is an understanding of juvenile delinquency as meaning adolescents breaking the law or participating in mischievous behavior. Defining juveniles as being under the age of 18 years is the general rule of thumb because, in the current legal system, upon reaching this age individuals can be tried as adults, serve in the military, and, in some states, consume alcohol. (Reckless, 1972) One may ask why juvenile delinquency is viewed as a separate construct from adult deviantRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency2109 Words   |  9 PagesJuvenile Delinquency 1 Juvenile Delinquency: Features, Causes and Solutions Shen Cheng Class: 110 Teacher: Stephanie February 29, 2012 Juvenile Delinquency 2 Outline I. Introduction Thesis statement: Nowadays, there is no denying that Juvenile Delinquency has become one of the hottest social issues. The features, causes, and solutions of Juvenile Delinquency will be discussed about in this research. II. The features of Juvenile Delinquency A. The average age of juveniles who commitRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency2343 Words   |  10 PagesOpener: B. Thesis statement: This term paper explores how family issues attribute to juvenile delinquency and how to overcome it. II. First and foremost, an unstable family structure is one of the contributing factors to juvenile delinquency. A. Single-parent household vs. two-parent household B. Child maltreatment 1. emotional neglect 2. physical abuse III. Secondly, studies have shown that juvenile delinquency is conclusively related to the family environment. A. Family cohesion B. Increasing numberRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1322 Words   |  6 PagesVersion). Juvenile crime, in law, term denoting various offense committed by children or youth under the age of 18. U.S. official crime reported that in the mid-1900’s â€Å"about one-fifth of all persons arrested for crimes were under the age of 18† (Funk Wagnalls, 2014). Such acts are sometimes referred to as juvenile delinquency (Funk Wagnalls, 2014. Offering constructive programs reduces juvenile delinquency and reduces recidivism. â€Å"From the beginning, the principal consideration of the juvenile courtsRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : Adult Delinquency2861 Words   |  12 PagesAlexis Kelly SOC 333 William Franks Spring 2015 Juvenile Delinquency Prevention Programs What is juvenile delinquency? Juvenile delinquency relates to minors who commit law violations. Instead of adults commiting â€Å"crimes’, juveniles are considered to commit â€Å"delinquent acts†. Society sees juvenile delinquents as immature and in need of guidance, which is different to adults, who are seen to be responsible for their crimes. Juvenile delinquency can occur in any community, neighborhood, and schoolsRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency2264 Words   |  10 PagesJuvenile Delinquency is the participation of illegal behavior by a minor who falls under a statutory age limit. A delinquent is a minor who commits a crime or a status offense. A status offense is conduct that is illegal only because the child is under age i.e. smoking cigarettes (Senna 10, 20). The cases of Eric Smith, Lionel Tate, and an unidentified NJ child are similar only because, they are guilty of killing another child, but the Criminal Justice System treated and punished them very different lyRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1458 Words   |  6 PagesDay in and day out residents and visitors to the Boston area are affected by juvenile crime and delinquency. Though the crime rates in MA and across the nation are on a steady decline, these juvenile crimes are still considered a serious matter that needs attention. It is thought that juvenile offenders do not cope as well with the criminal justice system as well as adults may be able to and therefore there needs to be a focus on how the system can better aid in the rehabilitation of these youthfulRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Essay1646 Words   |  7 PagesA juvenile delinquent offense is an act committed by a juvenile for which an adult would be tried at a criminal court. New statistics give an alarming picture: juvenile delinquency is higher as never before. According to the census bureau, in 2008 there were 1,653,000 recorded delinquent offenses in the United States. This is a 23.6% increase from 1990 when 1,337,000 delinquent offenses occurred. Today, a lot of people demand lowering the age of criminal responsibility and draconian penalties (JensonRead MoreThe And Prevention Of Juvenile Delinquency970 Words   |  4 PagesJuveniles in the justice system is an issue relevant not only to people in the criminal justice system but to society in general. There have been a number of studies done that link serious behavior problems in children to adult criminal conduct. In more recent years, there has been more research done regarding the causes and prevention of juvenile delinquency. The Department of Juvenile Justice lists 3 broad categories with many subcategories to help us understand what contributes to juvenile delinquencyRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Is A Problem1508 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Delinquency When looking into the history of United States and elsewhere juvenile delinquency is a problem and has been one for over a century. Like other systems in place, the system involving juvenile delinquents has gone through many stages. In the case of the juvenile delinquency, it has gone through four stages, with us presently in the fourth. The causes behind juvenile delinquency are still unknown even today. Some blame it on the current culture, the over-exposure to violence

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

US Construction Law

Questions: 1. What specific types of claims does WAR have against us and why?2. What specific factual and legal arguments does WAR have? Be specific and in detail?3. What else should we require from WAR to substantiate its claims for lost productivity?4. Do we have a claim(s) against the Owner or ArchitectPlus to recover some or all the costs we may have to pay to WAR? If so, what specific types of claims do we have? Answers: 1. Because of the lapses in the conduit design specifications, WAR faced problems in completing the work on time and within the allocated budget. WAR has claimed that it incurred extra costs because of these non-specifications. It had to trace and measure the requirements on its own, then it had to cut into the insulation system. Keith has expressed this concern (437). WAR claimed that rigidness of the conduit on the concrete roof deck did not permit its technical crew to install tapered insulation. To complete this work, WAR had to employ extra manpower, material and working expenses which were not covered in the original contract. When it had signed the contract document, WAR had planned to work with one crew, who would move from one building to other, as and when they were completed and handed over to them. Keith has expressed this concern (437). 2. WAR is right in asserting that the original contract documents were not specific about the conduit laying. There was lack of detailed information in the drawings prepared by ArchitectPlus. There were no specific details about the actual placement of the rigid conduit electrical runs, their size and quantity. Although the contract documents specify that WAR should verify the actual conditions at the site before bidding, there is no indication that it also covers the lapses which occur in the drawings prepared by ArchitectPlus, which was engaged by DesignKing and WAR was not responsible to coordinate with or report to ArchitectPlus. Legally also, Bailey has expressed this concern (225) that WAR took precautions of notifying the lapses in the rigid conduit after it inspected Building-1, which was completed before WAR signed the contract with DesignKing. 3. As per Paragraph 2 of the subcontract between DesignKing and WAR, it is clearly stated that the subcontractor has examined the site to its full satisfaction and has made itself familiar with the construction layouts. Paragraph 3 further clarifies the probabilities of any lapses which may occur because of an oversight in the preparation of the contact documents concerning working conditions, design notifications and construction misappropriations. Paragraph 3 (a) clearly specifies that subcontractor must report, within 15 days of finding such lapses, to DesignKing and the work should be stopped forthwith until an inspection and clearance has been obtained from the Project Manager, the Architect and Owners On-site representative. Kelleher, Mastin and Robey have expressed this concern (234) that WAR did not comply with this after finding the fault in Building-1 and even after reporting the matter to DesignKing and went ahead with rectification of the fault on its own. 4. Although the main contract was signed between DesignKing and the Owner and ArchitectPlus was engaged by DesignKing and WAR was also engaged by DesignKing as the subcontractor, all these were parties to the project and were interlink through the main contract document and the subcontract document which made it a part of the main contract document. From the records it is clear that the major lapse was committed by ArchitectPlus by not incorporating the detailed fixing locations of the rigid conduit electrical runs. The owner cannot become a party to any losses incurred by DesignKing because of any faults committed by the subcontractors which have been engaged by DesignKing. But DesignKing is within its legal rights to claim the loss from ArchitectPlus and ArchitectPlus is morally responsible and legally bonded to fulfil and/or share the loss. Gibbs and Hunt have expressed this concern (489). List Of References Bailey, Julian. Construction Law. Oxon: CRC Press, 2014. Print. Gibbs, Kenneth. C and Hunt, Gordon. California Construction Law, 13th ed. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2010. Print. Kelleher, Thomas J, Mastin, John M and Robey, Ronald G. A Practical Guide for the Construction Professional, 5th ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons, 2014. Print. Pickvance, Keith. Construction Law and Management. Oxon: CRC Press, 2013. Print.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Track Four free essay sample

Track Four Music flows through our ears. Music touches our spirit. The beat takes hold and drags us into a new world, a world away from the one we know. We close our eyes slowly, and forget where we are. All we feel is our breath move slowly through our nose and out our mouth. There is no other sound in the room; the music fills it all, yet we want to turn it louder still. The other senses go numb. All that exists are the drums, guitar, vocals, and piano. Reality is lost, and we would not want it any other way. Many people have a song that connects deep within their being, a song that helps the world controllable. The song recognizes them. Something in their life clicks, and their soul is turned on. My song is track four, Jet’s â€Å"Move On.† I can identify the tune immediately. We will write a custom essay sample on Track Four or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The soft guitar is heard first. After a few mellow strums, the guitar is heard slightly louder, but it maintains an acoustic style. The lead singer begins, â€Å"Well I’ve been thinking ‘bout the future. Such a waste to always look behind you.† Past that all else is lost in my memory. The first time I heard it I was crying. I had listened to the life story of someone I will forever look up to. After his â€Å"talk,† he played that song. It brings me back to the memories of when I was truly sane, back to the one weekend where everything in my life made sense. Because of these lyrics, I will forever remember how strong I am. The song brings me back to his words, the words of how he over came his father and moved on in his life. I hear them in my head when I play that song. He told them to me, and his narrative changed my life.